Native & adapted

Hog plum

Spondias mombin

Also known as Yellow mombin · Jobo · Ciruela amarilla · Cajá

A fast, deciduous tropical tree with small, tangy yellow plums. Large in the tropics, but usually much smaller and frost limited in Phoenix.

EdibleFruitingDeciduousFast growingFrost tender

Landscape layersUpper canopy

Mature size20–30 ft tall and 15–20 ft wide in Phoenix

Climate fitUrban core · USDA 9b–10a

Plant spacing20 ft from other trees

FrostDamaged at 32°F; young trees killed by hard frost.

Special categoriesEDIBLE

Hardiness guidanceUSDA 10b–11; damaged near 32°F

Winter chillNone

Typical harvestLate summer into fall.

Before you plant

These conditions determine whether it will thrive.

Soil chemistry

Tolerates a range of soils if they drain.

Required microclimatePlacement is part of the growing system.

Warm, frost-protected site with room for a tree.

Right plant, right place

Grows easily from large cuttings. Drops leaves in the cool season.

Best regional fit: Urban core · USDA 9b–10a.

Light

Full sun once established; afternoon shade the first summer.

Water

Moderate in the growing season; light while leafless in winter.

Fruit set

Self-fertile.

Harvest

Fresh, juiced, in sorbets and jellies.

Planting & stewardship